Decolonial city tour

Why Bamako is a Must-Watch Film About Justice and Power

This past January, South Africa brought a major case against Israel to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), charging them with genocide against the Palestinian people. This case sparked intense online debate about whether true justice can even be achieved through these kinds of formal legal channels. Many feel these systems are designed to protect the powerful and uphold the same interests over and over again.

If you've ever questioned whether real justice can be achieved through existing institutions, there's a movie that tackles these exact questions in a unique way: Bamako (2006), directed by Abderrahmane Sissako. Bamako is set in the capital of Mali and features a fictional trial, set up in a backyard, where ordinary citizens and lawyers bring international financial giants like the World Bank and IMF to court. They accuse these institutions of exploiting African nations and worsening poverty through the debt system. What's cool about Bamako is that it doesn't just unfold like a regular courtroom drama - it mixes everyday life with serious legal scenes, making you feel the tension between "official" justice and real-life issues.

The Setting and Symbolism in Bamako

What makes Bamako so unique is how it blends the surreal with the natural. The court is set up in a small, informal backyard, and the seriousness of the trial is constantly interrupted by life going on around it: weddings, kids running by, neighbors chatting. This back-and-forth gives a clear message: justice isn't just some abstract concept you can isolate in a courtroom; it's deeply intertwined with everyday life. The editing, or "montage," switches between these scenes in ways that make you think about what justice actually means, the tools that maintain power, and how media and finance can control who gets to be "in charge." It's a powerful visual statement.

Critiquing More Than Just Global Powers

One of the strongest elements in Bamako is that it doesn't just point fingers at the World Bank and IMF. The movie also calls out the complicity of African governments in this exploitation. Through the debt system, Bamako suggests, African countries have been kept in a cycle of poverty that benefits powerful global institutions. The actors - including Danny Glover, French human rights lawyer William Bourdon, and Senegalese lawyer and politician Aïssata Tall Sall - bring real passion to their roles, especially in the court scenes where they deliver long, intense monologues about sovereignty and justice. The speeches highlight how "justice" is often just a show, and the people most affected by global policies rarely get a seat at the table.

Why You Should Watch Bamako

If you're curious about how fiction can capture complex social and political struggles, Bamako is a great film to check out. It uses art and storytelling to make us think critically about the structures we live under and question who really benefits from systems of power. Bamako doesn't offer easy answers but encourages us to think about the justice system in a fresh way, making it a film that stays with you long after it's over.

Have you seen Bamako? What did you think of it? Let's discuss in the comments!